Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda.
Those against the decision said the government was not serious
enough in handling the issue, while those supporting it argued
that allowing the diaspora to vote would have created loopholes for vote
rigging.
Yet others were of the view that the exercise, if it was not handled properly it might as well be used in vote rigging.
Members of the public were airing their views only a day after the
government said that Tanzanians in diaspora will not vote in the General
Elections pending review of the 1985 Election Act and the challenges
facing voters’ registration through Biometric Voter Register (BVR).
Dr Bashiru Ally from the University of Dar es Salaam’s Political
Science Department blamed the government for its failure to work on the
matter seriously.
He said the issue of Tanzanians living in diaspora to vote in the
General Elections was raised since 2010 and that if it was given much
weight they could be in a position to vote in the coming elections.
Holding the government culpable for its failure to give priority on
issues pertaining to democracy such as BVR, Dr Bashiru said if such
matters were worked out earlier such challenges could have been
minimised as the country heads to the General Elections “Democratisation
is a sustainable process … if the government had worked seriously to
enable diasporas to vote, such could have been a well established
system,” he said.
For his part, University of Dar es Salaam senior lecturer Dr Benson
Bana said the government was not committed to work on the matter.
Absence of accurate and reliable information on the number of
Tanzanians in diaspora was a challenge in implementing the process, he
said.
Dr Bana said even if the government could have shown its commitment
still there was a challenge as embassies abroad have no accurate
information on the number of people living abroad.
He explained that if those in diaspora would put pressure in order
the government recognises their rights to vote, it could then respond to
that as it did in the case of the Constituent Assembly.
“Laws and regulations can be amended, so it is upon those in diaspora to demand for this crucial right to vote,” he said.
Seconding the argument, the Legal and Human Rights Centre executive
director, Dr Hellen Kijo-Bisimba said the government should look for an
alternative way to allow Tanzanians in diapsora to vote in the coming
General Elections so that they exercise their constitutional right.
She explained that the government had since 2010 known clearly
about this problem; therefore it could have made arrangements within the
system to ensure that all people get their right to vote.
“If the government was committed to work on it, then Tanzanians
abroad could now be in a position to vote through the BVR,” she said.
Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (Chadema) national vice chairman
Prof Abdallah Safari expressing fears said if Tanzanians abroad will be
allowed to vote there would be possibilities of cheating since there
are no accurate data on such voters.
He said despite the advanced technology put into use, most of the
Tanzanian envoys have no accurate data of people living in the countries
where they work.
“Since there are no data, therefore there are possibilities of cheating,” he observed.
While in London last week, Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda announced
that Tanzanians in Diaspora will not vote in the coming General
Elections pending review of the Election Act 1985 and the challenges
facing voters’ registration in the Biometric Voter Register (BVR).
He said that the law required all voters to be registered in the
permanent voters’ registrar, and that the government will be compelled
to purchase enough BVR kits for all its embassies so as to facilitate
the registration of the diasporas.
“It might not be possible this year, may be in the 2020 General Elections,” the Prime Minister was quoted as saying.
He said there is a combination of factors to consider, including
the review of the Election Act, 1985 and procurement of enough BVR kits.
In February this year, however, Pinda told the National Assembly in
Dodoma that Tanzanians in diaspora are likely to have a chance to take
part – as voters – in this year’s General Elections.
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